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See the Last Newsletter: November 2005
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December 8th - Volume 3, Issue 11

Welcome to the Altraverse Travel Newsletter. This month, we have a number of features:

  • Lodging Special Offers: Special accommodation offers specifically for Altraverse folks!
  • Travel Articles - Our second article in a five part series on our Italy Trip - we visit Sorrento, The Amalfi Coast, & Pompeii. Innkeepers and travelers, please share your travel experiences with us for future issues! Email scott@altraverse.com for more info.
  • Our list of Featured Properties - places with full page websites on the Altraverse site that are worth a second look.

That's it for now - enjoy!

-- Mark & Scott & the Altraverse Staff

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Innkeepers & travelers, please send us your travel articles for future issues at info@altraverse.com!

Italy 2005
Part Two: Sorrento, The Amalfi Coast, & Pompeii

Visit the Altraverse Italy Section Here

The Trip from Rome

After five wonderful days in Rome, we packed up our tiny Rick Steve's bags and hopped on the train from Rome to Naples. For our Italy trip, we bought the four day pass, first class, which cost a little less than paying for each individual leg as we went. And if you buy one from RickSteves.com, you also get a discount on any travel store order there - which came in handy for the abovementioned luggage order.

We do suggest getting the first-class pass and traveling via Eurostar-Italia. These are much nicer trains where you can make the two-to-three hour ride between major Italian cities in comfort, and you get drink and snack service enroute, as well as a (limited menu) dining car. This is a great place to catch up on emails to friends/family if you have a laptop with you, but you'll have to wait to send them until you get somewhere with an internet connection. Be aware, too, that Eurostar trains require seat reservations. You can get these at the train station, or go to any travel agent and ask for a supplemental reservation - these cost 12 euro per person when we were there. And do it early, or there may not be any seats available. You can check schedules for these (and other inter-city Italian trains) at http://www.trenitalia.it.

Once you reach Naples, stay in the main train station and ask for directions to the Circumvesuviana train. This train line runs from Naples to Sorrento, with stops in Pompeii and Hurculaneum, around Mount Vesuvius - hence the name. There are actually four separate lines, so be sure you have the one that goes to Sorrento. These trains run on-time, but are old and kinda dirty, and often packed, so be prepared to stand for a bit. The trip takes about an hour.

Once you reach Sorrento, the center of town is just a couple blocks west of the station.


The People

As in Rome, folks in Sorrento were mostly friendly (with one glaring exception, which we'll discuss in a little while). Sorrento is a total tourist town, so most shopkeepers treat you well. The towns on the Amalfi Coast, on the southern side of the peninsula, are a curious mix, though. Though tourisim is the largest business here, these are small coastal towns, so while folks are generally friendly, these are also working towns where folks live their daily lives.


Around Sorrento, The Amalfi Coast, & Pompeii

We visited a number of distinctive areas in Sorrento and the Amalfi Coast - and there are several places we did not visit notably Naples, Herculaneum, Capri, and Positano. We'll discuss each of the places we visited below.


Sorrento

Click On Any Picture To See More

Our first impression of Sorrento was of a quiet place, as we walked from the train station through Piazza Lauro to our hotel. The station is on the eastern side of Sorrento, with mostly hotels and residences beyond.

Although we have no properties listed yet in Sorrento, there are a number of wonderful hotels along the cliffside with beautiful Mediterranean views, and we stayed at one of these. The weather was perfect for our visit, with sunshine the whole three days, and the views were fantastic.

The heart of Sorrento has a wonderful plaza and shopping district. In the Piazza, there are a number of restaurants, but we spent most of our eating time in Sorrento at once place - Pizzeria Aurora.

Here we found some of the best food in all of Italy - fantastic pizza and wonderful gnocchi. The secret is the cheese - the mozzerella here was simply fantastic. But the sauce and fresh basil didn't hurt either. This was one of those places you go once and then keep going back over and over again, hoping to get as many meals in as you can before you must move on.

It's also a great place to watch traffic on the square, and is open before many of the other restaurants in the city.

But the real gem in Sorrento lies in the back alleys between the street and the water's edge - like in Rome, these are all well lit, and charmingly filled with little store fronts, vendors selling fruit, flowers, and many other items on the streets, and little surprises like the hall at the left, with the most amazing frescoes.

A strong warning - do not go to the Insolito Bar - this internet cafe sold us wireless internet access that they did not own, and when Mark questioned them, they were horribly rude to us, including asking us why we were being so mean to the woman who told us it was not their service to sell. We have never been so rudely treated anywhere in our lives, and that's saying something.

On the balance, there's not a whole lot to do in Sorrento, but it is a truly beautiful place, and well worth a few days if you just want a place to relax and enjoy the sunny southern part of Italy.


The Amalfi Coast

We took one of the tour buses down the Amalfi Coast, having been warned not to try driving it ourselves, and in retrospect we'd totally agree with that, mostly because of the tour buses. The road is extremely narrow, and often the buses would pass each other with maybe four inches to spare - no kidding. But, also in retrospect, we'd take a private tour next time. We really wanted to see Positano (you've undoubtedly seen the pictures, with the beautifully painted yellow and terra cotta buildings clustered around a small harbor), but the buses are too large to stop there. And with a private tour (just the guide, their car, and you), you don't have to drive, and most important, you don't have to back up on a narrow coastal road with a huge tourist bus bearing down on you.

The other downside of the tour bus approach is the length of the return drive - the bus has to come back to Sorrento the back way - over the spine of the peninsula - which means several hours of no views. But you do have a chance to sleep a bit after a busy day, and at 23 euro each, the bus tour was actually well worth the price.

We did stop in three places - the town of Amalfi, the town of Scala, and the town of Ravello, where an annual music festival is held at the Villa Rufalo. We'll show you each town below.


Amalfi

Amalfi is a beautiful coastal town that gives the Amalfi Coast its name. As you can see in the picture above, it's visited by many tour buses, but it didn't feel crowded there. High above the town is one of the many watchtowers that Amalfi used in its heyday to ward off the other naval powers. The city was home to tens of thousands of folks as the heart of the Maritime Republic of Amalfi, a merchant and naval nation that rivalled Venice in its time. For more of the history of the area, see http://www.travelplan.it/amalfi_guide_sorrento_history_culture.htm.

When you arrive, you walk up from the sea to the main Piazza, a cute little square with a gorgeous church on its eastern edge. There's a great bar here that serves gelato - take an hour and sit in the sun with a cone or cup of this wonderful stuff, and just enjoy being in this beautiful little coastal town.

Amalfi doesn't have a whole lot of shopping - there are a few shops here, but the real reason to visit is the ambiance - like Sorrento, it's a great place to enjoy the Italian sunshine.


Scala

Scala is a small town up in the hills above the coast. We stopped here at a family-owned restaurant where they make their own pasta. The meal was good, and the view (as you can see) was fantastic.


Ravello & Villa Rufalo

Our last stop on the bus tour was Ravello, on the coast just below Scala. The Rufalo family was a noble family in ancient Rome who fled before the fall of the city, selling all their belongings and taking their household (including family and slaves) with them to the south. They hid out in the hills, finding a place that was difficult to reach for the barbarians invading from the north, and built a new home there, the Villa Rufalo. The Villa was renowned as one of the most enlightened courts in all of Europe during the dark ages, and you can still see some of the grandeur and elegance here, especially in the beautiful gardens.

The entrance fee is just 3 euro, and is well worth it, especially for the million dollar views. Our guide also shared a few interesting stories with us, including one about the little dog house pictured at right. Apparently one of her previous tour guests actually climbed into this doghouse and started barking like a madman.

When he tried to get out, he got stuck, and remained stuck for hours, until one of the other guests was able to remove a small rock on the wall, loosening the man enough for him to get free.

The Villa Rufalo is the place where Wagner was inspired to write his Ring Cycle, and he finished the opera just before his death here.

There's nothing else in Ravello to see, other than one cafe and a public restroom - there's no shopping whatsoever - but the city town hold an annual, internationally famous music festival here - they mount a stage over the gardens with the sea as a backdrop, and visitors come from all over the world for the experience.

See http://www.ravellofestival.com for more info on the Ravello Music Festival.


Pompeii

We managed to squeeze in a few hours in Pompeii in-between our trip from Sorrento up to Florence. Luggage in hand, we prepared to brave the miles and miles of rock-paved roads, only to be told we had to leave our suitcases behind at the baggage check, which actually turned out for the best. The paved roads of Pompeii are notoriously uneven, and would have thrashed our poor little rolling luggage beyond repair.

The first thing you notice about Pompeii is the sheer size of it. These ruins are not just a few crumbling buildings, but the remains of an entire, once-prosperous town. We had about three hours here, and that was just enough time to walk to the northeastern end, where the Villa dei Misteri lies with some of Pompeii's best-preserved frescoes, and then from there to the Eastern end, where the stadium sits, and then back to the entrance to catch our train.

The circumvesuviana stops literally right in front of the entrance, but there are actually two stops in Pompei, depending on which train line you are on, so make sure you take the one that goes to Pompeii Scavo, literally the Pompeii Digs.

The entrance fee is modest, and does not include the cost of the audio tour, which, although hard to follow from number to number at times, is recommended to give you a sense of what you're seeing amongst all these ruins. A guided tour would be even better, if you have the time. If possible, plan at least half a day here.

As you enter the town, you'll see that most of the buildings are in total ruin, but closer inspection will show you a number of interesting details, Many buildings still have partial floors intact, showing the mosaic inlays that were used in Pompeii before the city was destroyed. Some plazas and temples still have statues and pillars standing, though it's a challange to the imagination to try to picture what everything looked like before the volcanic eruption.

Many of the buildings appear to be shopfronts, with counters that have three or four bowls insetin the marble countertops. We're not sure what these were for, but the streetfront counters bore a striking resemblance to some of the small pizza places we found later in Venice, giving us a sense of connection to the daily lives of these folks who lived so many years ago.

Perhaps, like us, they wandered down to the local bar or restaurant, hanging around at the counter, sampling the day's foods, bantering with the owner about the weather or the state of the city.

In any case, there is so much here to explore. The city had a public waterworks, as evidenced by the public fountains (some once again working) at most of the major intersections. Citizens probably walked on the sidewalks, 8 inches to a foot above the stone-paved streets where the carts and horses transported goods across the city.

In some places you can actually see the wagon wheel ruts worn into the stone roads; and at each intersection and at various places along the roads, taller stones are placed for pedestrians to cross from sidewalk to sidewalk without stepping down into the muck of te street, while the spacing of the stones allowed for the passage of wagon wheels.

On one edge of the city, on the way to the Villa de Misteri, is the Way of the Tombs (Via delle Tombe); here you can see many tombs of the wealthier citizens of Pompeii, as well as the remnants of what was once a wall of arches or maybe one of the aueducts ancient Rome is famed for.

The Villa itself is one of the best preserved buildings in the city. It sat on the edge of town, a little below the level of the city proper on the far side from Mount Vesuvius, and this appears to have helped to protect the structure from the worst of the volcanic damage.

There are many rooms to wander through, and the audio tour provides voluminous information on the house, originally the home of one of the wealthier families in Pompeii. One of the rooms here houses a fantastic fresco, which covers three walls and is still mostly intact. If you come to Pompeii, this is a must-see part of the city.

On the far side of town is one of the best-preserved of the ancient Roman stadiums. The structure itself is almost entirely intact - the exception being some of the seating inside that has succumbed to Mother Nature.

The stadium is an oval shape, and is impressive as you approach it, set aside from the rest of the town so you can see the whole of it without obstruction.

From the west side, you can actually enter the main floor of the Stadium itself, and see what it might have looked like in its prime. The bowl is large, though smaller than the Colisseum in Rome, and shorter.

Next to the stadium is a large field surrounded by a beautiful collonade that was used for sporting events.

The excavation of Pompeii continues to this day - we saw an active dig sponsored by the Spanish Ministry of Culture, and several other spots marked for exploration, as well as a central business district that's being painstakingly restored, brick by brick, from the rubble.

We look forward to returning in a few years to see the progress that has been made in this endeavor.

Pompeii is also haunting. Turning to look over our shoulders in one of the larger plazas, we could see Mount Vesuvius hovering sinisterly in the mists above the ciyt, and we couldn't help but wonder if it might happen again; if the mountain might once again explode unexpectedly into a hail of hot ash and rock over this resurrected city. And if it might just be today,

In the middle of the city there's a collection spot where archeologists have stored pottery and other artifacts from the digs. Here too are several casts of human bodies that were buried in the eruption and then burned away; the casts too are haunting, revealing the dying poses of people, like us, who died so unexpectedly in the eruption.

Unlike the "statues" we saw in Rome - street entertainers mimicing stone - these statues were real souls whose lives were cut short. Some are hudled in fetal positions; others are laid out on the ground as if they were struck and fell in their tracks as they died.

Though rough hewn as if by an impressionistic sculptor, still you can see the agony in the poses that you can't read in the faces of these people,

It is these little details, even more than the huge, empty streets, that bring home the scope of the tragedy that befell this lost city, and that remind us how fragile life really is.


Transportation in Sorrento and the Amalfi Coast

You don't need a car in Sorrento. The whole town is small enough to be easilt walkable, but large enough to explore and enjoy over several days. While you can get a car for the Amalfi Coast drive, we don't recommend it unless you are a very seasoned driver and have a large supply of patience and a small supply of cliff-related fear. As mentioned above, you should consider a bus tour (or a tour guide) if you want to visit the Amalfi Coast.

The train system (the Circumvesuviana) lets you get easily from Sorrento to Pompeii, Herculaneum, or Naples, though it is a commuter train and can be very crowded at times, and there are also local buses to get to neighboring towns.


Eating in Italy

Eating in Italy has its own traditions and idisyncracies, including:

--Most of the restaurants we visited offered water with or without gas - carbonated or non-carbonated. If you say yes to either, expect to pay 3-6 euro for a bottle for two. If you say no, expect a strange look or two.

--Be aware, too, that Cokes are very expensive in Italy - typically 3.50-5.00 euros per can, no refill included. And Pepsi is rare in Italy, for some reason. Most places serve Coca Cola.

--Most restaurants do not offer ice except by request - so if you want ice with your drink, ask for "giacchio" - pronounced "ghee-ah-cho".

--Although offically banned in the larger cities in Italy, many places still charge a cover charge - literally, a charge to use the table and table cloth (cover). This shows up as a coperto charge (cover), or pane e coperto (bread and cover) on the bill. If you visit a bar or cafe and don't plan to stay there to eat, say "no tavolo" (no table) and your bill will be less. If you do want to stay and relax, ask for a tavolo, and expect to pay a bit more (often 1-2 euros, more in some touristy areas - we paid 9 in the center of Milan). This allows you to rent the table as long as you want it, so feel free to stay and people watch for a long morning or afternoon. One other note: usually if you choose to sit, they cashier will tell you to choose a table, and a waiter will come take your order, instead of ordering at the counter.

--Most restaurants will tell you "servizio incluso", meaning the cost of service/tip is part of the bill/food charge. In this case, you do not need to tip on top of the bill, but can give an extra euro or two if you want to a server or bus boy who gave you excellent service - this is always appreciated. If servizio non incluso, then the tip should be left in addition to the bill. If you pay by credit card and want to include the tip on the card, tell the waiter when he first brings the check how much you want to add. Unlike in the US, you can't add the tip to the credit card bill after the waiter charges you. You may want to tip in Euro anyhow, as we were advised by some other travelers that some restaurants do not pass the credit card tips on to the staff.

--Avoid restaurants close to tourist attractions as a general rule, unless the place has been recommended to you by someone who has been there. Often the food there will be expensive and of poor quality.

--Sometimes you'll get a rude waiter (we had several in Rome). Tip the busing staff if you can directly in these cases - they have to put up with this guy every day.

--If you need another coke, bread basket, etc, the word is "altro" - "altro coke, per favore", "altro pane" (bread), etc.


What to Read

Here are a few resources we found helpful during our visit to Italy. Please remember that the advice in these resources is AYOR.

Insight Guides: Italyhttp://www.insightguides.comWhile a bit light in detail on some of the outlying areas, this guide is rich in information on the history of Italy, and is a great read before you go or companion in Rome and Italy - but be warned - it's a bit heavy, so it's better for suitcase travel than backpacking.






Oxford Italian Minidictionaryhttp://www.oup.comOur bible in Italy. We took an Italian for Travelers class at the Italian Center in Sacramento - thanks Patrizia for the excellent instruction. But there's no substitute for having the answers to your linguistic questions on hand. We carried this n our camera case, and used it to translate signs, ask questions, find that word you either didn't know or forgot, and most interestingly in conversation back and forth with folks we met on the trip, when they spoke a little English and we spoke a little Italian. Highly recommended, with English to Italian, Italian to English, Common Phrases, and verb table sections.

These accommodations have great full page previews on the Altraverse site - click on Details or any picture for more information. Innkeepers - to be included in his section, sign up for an Expanded Listing on the site - see http://www.altraverse.com/mn/ik/expandedlisting.html for more info.



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